The IV issue
double-head embossing



This "Going deep" will be short and aimed to dispel a rather common doubt.
Very often the collectors of this issue, even more if at the beginning, find stamps having double effigies and think to have something rare. It' is not that way, al least in most of the cases. As said several times, (see the Introduction to the issue and the other "Going deep") two methods have been used to emboss the effigies: as matrix of 50 and as just a couple of them. Because they were not precise it 's non so rare that, due to a small shift of the paper, the effigy was embossed twice; the same result was possible due to an unwanted double hit of the tool.
This variety, even if interesting and enjoyable to watch, is very frequent in these stamps and can be found in all the values and specially when embossed with the second approach.
It is more interesting and less common when found in the first runs of these stamps or when the double printing is clearly one apart from the other (in this case the second embossing was made to correct the first one "not in target"). Even more interesting are the triple embossing or, even more, (very rare case) two effigies one upside down versus the other.
Here are several pieces (Fig. 1 to 9) that show the double embossing close to each other: even if they are very nice to collect and to watch they do not represent "treasures" like somebody thinks...

Front
Back

Fig. 1-1a: how a typical double embossing appears both on front and on back


10 centesimi
10 centesimi
Fig. 2-3: two 10 centesimi with double embossing shifted down and up

Block of four
Fig. 4:
block of four of 10 centesimi: the first with double embossing very apart
and the third one with a triple embossing


20 centesimi
Fig. 5:
20 centesimi: the effigy is shifted up in a very significant way

40 centesimi
80 centesimi
Fig. 6-7: 40 centesimi with double embossing shifted to the top and 80 centesimi
with the double embossing very much shifted to the left


Pair
Fig. 8: two 80 centesimi in vertical pair;
Both pieces have the double embossing, but shifted
in a different way (more apart in the bottom one)


3 Lire
Fig. 9:
3 Lire with embossing shifted to the top